Standart Dinamik Esneklik Protokolünün Futbolcularda Dikey Sıçrama Performansı ve Nöromüsküler Aktivasyon Üzerine Akut Etkisi

Yazarlar

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18420931

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Futbol, Dinamik Esneklik, Dikey Sıçrama, Elektromiyografi, Nöromüsküler Aktivasyon

Özet

Bu araştırma, standart bir dinamik esneklik (DE) egzersiz protokolünün dikey sıçrama performansı ve nöromüsküler aktivasyon üzerindeki akut etkilerini incelemeyi amaçlamıştır. Araştırmaya, yaş ortalaması 21,20 ± 3,16 yıl olan 10 lisanslı erkek futbolcu katılmıştır. Katılımcılara beş farklı kas grubunu (plantar fleksörler, kalça ekstansörleri, hamstring, kalça fleksörleri ve kuadriceps) hedef alan DE egzersizleri uygulanmıştır. Protokol öncesi ve sonrasında Countermovement Jump (CMJ) ve Squat Jump (SJ) testleri uygulanmış, eş zamanlı olarak Vastus Lateralis (VL), Vastus Medialis (VM) ve Biceps Femoris (BF) kaslarından yüzeyel elektromiyografi (yEMG) kayıtları alınmıştır. Verilerin analizinde Wilcoxon İşaretli Sıralar testi kullanılmıştır. DE protokolü sonrası CMJ (p=0,093) ve SJ (p=0,649) sıçrama yüksekliklerinde istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir değişim gözlenmemiştir. Benzer şekilde, sıçrama testleri sırasında VL, VM ve BF kaslarının aktivasyon düzeylerinde ve VM/VL oranında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark tespit edilmemiştir (p>0,05). Sonuç olarak, standart DE protokolünün erkek futbolcularda dikey sıçrama performansını koruduğu ve nöromüsküler aktivasyon üzerinde herhangi bir akut değişime yol açmadığı belirlenmiştir.

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İndir

Yayınlanmış

15-02-2026

Nasıl Atıf Yapılır

Erdemir, İsa, Kahraman, M. Y., & Uzun, S. (2026). Standart Dinamik Esneklik Protokolünün Futbolcularda Dikey Sıçrama Performansı ve Nöromüsküler Aktivasyon Üzerine Akut Etkisi. Genç Spor Akademi Dergisi, 2(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18420931

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